PARAMEDIC SCIENCE

What qualifications do you need to be a paramedic?

To become a paramedic in the UK, you’ll need to complete an HCPC-approved qualification. Either a BSc (Hons) in Paramedic Science or a Paramedic Degree Apprenticeship. Both routes lead to registration with the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC), which is essential for practising as a paramedic. You’ll also need strong GCSEs, including English, Maths, and Science. As well as Level 3 qualifications, such as A levels or BTECs.

The essential qualification: HCPC-approved training

Every paramedic must complete one of the following:

1. BSc (Hons) Paramedic Science

The most common route. This degree includes:

  • Academic study in anatomy, physiology, emergency care, and clinical decision making
  • Placements with ambulance services, hospitals, and specialist units
  • Training that fully meets HCPC requirements for registration

2. Paramedic Degree Apprenticeship

A work-based, paid training route that involves:

  • Employment with an ambulance trust from day one
  • University-based study delivered alongside on-the-job learning
  • No tuition fees, as your employer covers the cost

Both qualifications take around 3 years, and you’ll be eligible to register as a paramedic when you graduate.

Other qualifications: GCSEs and A levels

Although exact requirements vary by university or ambulance trust, you’ll typically need:

GCSEs

Most providers ask for at least:

  • English
  • Maths
  • Science (or Double Science) Usually at grade C/4 or above.

Level 3 qualifications

You’ll need one of the following:

  • A levels (often including a science, such as Biology)
  • A BTEC Level 3 in Health and Social Care, Applied Science, or similar
  • An Access to HE Diploma (commonly in Health Professions or Science)
  • Equivalent Level 3 qualifications

Extra requirements

Many providers also look for:

  • A full, clean driving licence (often including C1 by the end of training)
  • Up-to-date immunisations
  • A successful enhanced DBS check
  • Evidence of health and fitness to practise

Relevant experience (e.g., volunteering in first aid, healthcare, or community support roles) is helpful but not always essential.

Choosing your route: university or apprenticeship?

Both options lead to the same qualification and will help you to become a registered paramedic.

Unsure which route suits you best? You can read more about the differences in our 'Can I become a paramedic without going to university?' FAQ.

Two student paramedics stood in front of mock ambulance

Explore our Paramedic Science degree

Ready to take the next step? Our Paramedic Science degree shows you how clinical skills, critical thinking, and real-world experience come together on the frontline of emergency care. You’ll get to grips with everything from patient assessment and trauma management to teamwork in high-pressure situations, guided by professionals who’ve lived it. Along the way, you’ll build the confidence and competence to make a genuine difference when it matters most - for individuals, communities, and the future of healthcare.